Page 19 - journal-8-1-Full
P. 19
Journal of Thai Traditional & Alternative Medicine Vol. 8 No. 1 January-April 2010 ÒÒ
«— ¥ÿ∑’Ë·¢Áß·√ß·≈–¡’§«“¡§ß∑π ∑πμàÕ°“√°¥∑—∫·≈–‡ ’¬¥ ’ Ú. º≈‘μ¿—≥±å∫”√ÿß√à“ß°“¬„π‡¥Á° À≈‘π®◊Õ¡’ƒ∑∏‘Ï∫”√ÿß
Û
ªÑÕß°—π°“√°—¥°√àÕπ “¡“√∂ªî¥ºπ÷°·πàπ‡æ◊ËÕªÑÕß°—π‰¡à„Àâ ¡Õß ™à«¬„Àâ√à“ß°“¬‡®√‘≠‡μ‘∫‚μ·≈–·¢Áß·√ß .
¡ÿπ‰æ√‰¥â√—∫§«“¡™◊ÈπÀ√◊Õ√–‡À¬ ·≈–°—π· ß·¥¥. À“°μâÕß Û. º≈‘μ¿—≥±å‡§√◊ËÕß ”Õ“ß À≈‘π®◊Õª√–°Õ∫¥â«¬ “√‡®Õ
¢π àß„π√–¬–∑“߉°≈À√◊ÕμâÕ߇°Á∫√—°…“‰«â‡ªìπ‡«≈“π“π ¡“‡π’¬¡„πª√‘¡“≥§àÕπ¢â“ß Ÿß. “√‡®Õ¡“‡π’¬¡¡’ƒ∑∏‘ϙ૬„Àâ
¿“¬„π«— ¥ÿ∫√√®ÿμâÕß„ à “√°—𧫓¡™◊Èπ¥â«¬ ®“°π—Èππ”∂ÿß √–∫∫‡≈◊Õ¥À¡ÿπ‡«’¬π¥’ ™à«¬„À⇡Á¥‡≈◊Õ¥·¥ß¥Ÿ¥´÷¡ÕÕ°´‘‡®π
æ≈“ μ‘°∑’Ë∫√√®ÿ‡ÀÁ¥À≈‘π®◊Õ‰ª∫√√®ÿ„π≈—ßÀ√◊Õ∂ÿß∑’Ë¡’¢π“¥ Õ¬à“ß¡’ª√– ‘∑∏‘¿“æ ™à«¬ √â“ß¿Ÿ¡‘μâ“π∑“π¢Õß√à“ß°“¬ ∫”√ÿß
Û
„À≠à°«à“ ‡°Á∫‰«â„π∑’Ë¡’Õ“°“»‡¬Áπ·≈–·Àâß ¡’°“√√–∫“¬Õ“°“» √à“ß°“¬ ·≈–‡ªìπ¬“Õ“¬ÿ«—≤π– .
Û
¥’ .
°‘μμ‘°√√¡ª√–°“»
°“√æ—≤π“°“√„™âª√–‚¬™π宓°‡ÀÁ¥À≈‘π®◊Õ
»“ μ√“®“√¬å Lu Xianming ºŸâ‡™’ˬ«™“≠¥â“π‡¿ —™
ªí®®ÿ∫—π·π«‚πâ¡°“√μ≈“¥¢ÕߺŸâ∫√‘‚¿§º≈‘μ¿—≥±å ÿ¢¿“æ 惰…»“ μ√å ¡À“«‘∑¬“≈—¬°“√·æ∑¬å·ºπ®’π‡©‘ßμŸ ¡≥±≈
¡’°“√æ—≤π“Õ¬à“ß√«¥‡√Á«∑—Ë«‚≈° ºŸâ∫√‘‚¿§„À⧫“¡ ”§—≠°—∫ ‡ ©«π, §ÿ≥ Wang Lihong °√√¡°“√ºŸâ®—¥°“√ ∫√‘…—∑
°“√¥Ÿ·≈ ÿ¢¿“æ‡æ◊ËÕ„Àâ¡’§ÿ≥¿“æ™’«‘μ∑’Ë¥’¢÷Èπ. À≈‘π®◊Õ‡ªìπ ¡ÿπ ‡Õ ‡ÕÁ™ ‰Õ‡¥’¬ ø“√å¡“´Ÿμ‘§Õ≈ ®”°—¥ ¡≥±≈¬Ÿππ“π
‰æ√∑’ˇªìπ∑’Ë√Ÿâ®—°¡“π“ππ—∫ Õßæ—πªï ‚¥¬„™âªÑÕß°—π·≈–√—°…“ “∏“√≥√—∞ª√–™“™π®’π ·≈–√Õß»“ μ√“®“√¬å ¥√.πæ¡“»
“√æ—¥‚√§ §π®’π¬Õ¡√—∫«à“À≈‘π®◊Õ¡’ √√æ§ÿ≥‡ªìπ¬“∫”√ÿß ÿπ∑√‡®√‘≠ππ∑å §≥–‡¿ —™»“ μ√å ¡À“«‘∑¬“≈—¬¡À‘¥≈ ‰¥â
√à“ß°“¬ ‡ªìπ¬“Õ“¬ÿ«—≤π– ·≈–™à«¬‡æ‘Ë¡ª√– ‘∑∏‘¿“æ°“√ Õπÿ‡§√“–Àå√Ÿª¿“æª√–°Õ∫∫∑§«“¡π’È
Û
∑”ß“π¢Õß√–∫∫¿Ÿ¡‘§ÿâ¡°—π¢Õß√à“ß°“¬ . ‡¿ —™μ”√—∫¢Õß
‡Õ° “√Õâ“ßÕ‘ß
“∏“√≥√—∞ª√–™“™π®’π√–∫ÿ¢âÕ∫àß„™â¢Õ߇ÀÁ¥À≈‘π®◊Õ §◊Õ „™â
Ò. Xiao PG. Modern Chinese Materia Medica. Vol. 3. 1st ed. Beijing:
√—°…“Õ“°“√‡«’¬π»’√…– πÕπ‰¡àÀ≈—∫ À—«„®‡μâπ‡√Á« À“¬„®≈”∫“°
Hua Xue Gong Ye Publishing House; 2002: p. 872-9 (in Chinese).
ˆ
ÕàÕπ‡æ≈’¬ ‰Õ ·≈–ÀÕ∫ . ªí®®ÿ∫—πª√–‡∑»≠’˪ÿÉπ ‡°“À≈’ Ú. «‘™—¬ ‚™§«‘«—≤π, ™«≈‘μ —πμ‘°‘®√ÿà߇√◊Õß, ‡¬Áπ®‘μ√ ‡μ™–¥”√ß ‘π
(∫√√≥“∏‘°“√). μ”√—∫¬“®’π∑’Ë„™â∫àÕ¬„πª√–‡∑»‰∑¬ ‡≈à¡ Ò. æ‘¡æå§√—Èß∑’Ë
“∏“√≥√—∞ª√–™“™π®’π ¡“‡≈‡´’¬ ‘ߧ‚ª√å ·≈– À√—∞Õ‡¡√‘°“
Û. °√ÿ߇∑æ¡À“π§√: ‚√ßæ‘¡æåÕߧ尓√∑À“√ºà“π»÷°; Úıı: Àπâ“ ˆ-
¡’§«“¡μ◊Ëπμ—«„π°“√«‘®—¬·≈–æ—≤π“À≈‘π®◊Õ‡ªìπº≈‘μ¿—≥±å ˜.
Û. Lu XM. Introduction to Lingzhi. Chengdu: Chengdu University of
‡ √‘¡Õ“À“√·≈–º≈‘μ¿—≥±å¬“ ‚¥¬·π«∑“ß„π°“√æ—≤π“À≈‘π
Traditional Chinese Medicine; 2009: p. 1-6 (in Chinese).
Û
®◊Õ‡ªìπº≈‘μ¿—≥±å ÿ¢¿“æ ¥—ßπ’È
Ù. Lin JY, Li Y. Cultivation Technique of Medicinal Plants. 1st ed.
Ò. º≈‘μ¿—≥±å‡ √‘¡Õ“À“√·≈–º≈‘μ¿—≥±å¬“ ”À√—∫ºŸâ Ÿß Beijing: China Foresty Publishing House; 1999: p. 440-8 (in Chinese).
ı. Chen Z, Ding WL, Wang SF, Chen Y. Answer Questions on Cultivation
Õ“¬ÿ∑’ˇªìπ‚√§‰¢¡—π„π‡≈◊Õ¥ Ÿß ‚√§À—«„® ‚√§§«“¡¥—π‚≈À‘μ Ÿß
of 100 Kinds of Medicinal Plants. 1st ed. Beijing: China Agriculture
‚√§‡∫“À«“π œ≈œ ‚¥¬À≈‘π®◊Õ®–™à«¬‡æ‘Ë¡§ÿ≥¿“æ™’«‘μ¢Õß Publishing House; 2002: 475-86 (in Chinese).
ˆ. The State Pharmacopoeia Commission of P.R. China. Pharmacopoeia
ºŸâªÉ«¬‡À≈à“π’È„À⥒¢÷Èπ. À≈‘π®◊Õ¡’ƒ∑∏‘Ï¢¬“¬À≈Õ¥‡≈◊Õ¥À—«„®
of the Peopleûs Republic of China. Vol. I. English ed. Beijing:
™à«¬„Àâ‡≈◊Õ¥·≈–ÕÕ°´‘‡®π‰ª‡≈’Ȭ߰≈â“¡‡π◊ÈÕÀ—«„®∑’Ë¢“¥‡≈◊Õ¥ Peopleûs Medical Publishing House; 2005: p. 36, 117-8.
˜. Kong LW, Sun HF. Modern Practice in Cultivation Technique of
¡’ƒ∑∏‘Ïμâ“πμ—∫Õ—°‡ ∫ ∫”√ÿß ¡Õß ™à«¬„ÀâπÕπÀ≈—∫ ·≈–„™â
Medicinal Plants. 1st ed. Beijing: Peopleûs Medical Publishing House;
Û
‡ √‘¡°“√√—°…“„πºŸâªÉ«¬¡–‡√Áß . 2000: p. 247-30 (in Chinese).