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86  «“√ “√°“√·æ∑¬å·ºπ‰∑¬·≈–°“√·æ∑¬å∑“߇≈◊Õ°           ªï∑’Ë Ú ©∫—∫∑’Ë Ò µÿ≈“§¡ ÚıÙˆ-¡°√“§¡ ÚıÙ˜


                     6.2 °“√æ—≤π“µ”√“°“√·æ∑¬å·≈–‡¿ —™µ”√—∫ ‰¥â·°à

                           6.2.1 µ”√“ çµ”√—∫¬“‡æ◊ËÕ√—°…“∑ÿ°§πé (Prescription for Curing All People)
            „π ¡—¬√“™«ß»åÀ¡‘ß  ”‡√Á®„πªï 1406 ‡ªìπÀπ—ß ◊Õ 168 ‡≈à¡ ·∫à߇ªìπ°«à“ 100 À—«¢âÕ 2175 À—«¢âÕ¬àÕ¬
            µ”√—∫¬“°«à“ 61,000 µ”√—∫ √«¡µ—«Õ—°…√√“« 10 ≈â“πµ—«
                           6.2.2 µ”√“‡°’ˬ«°—∫µ”√—∫¬“À≈“¬‡≈à¡∑’Ë ”§—≠ §◊Õ
                                1) ç°“√∑¥ Õ∫µ”√—∫¬“é (Verification of Formulas) ·µàß‚¥¬ À«Ÿà§ÿπ

            (Wu Kun) (§.». 1551-1602) ‡ √Á®„πªï 1584 ‡ªìπÀπ—ß ◊Õ 6 ‡≈à¡ 72 À—«¢âÕ Àπ—ß ◊Õ‰¥â√—∫§«“¡π‘¬¡
            ®πµâÕßæ‘¡æå´È”√“« 10 §√—Èß
                                2) ç√«∫√«¡ Ÿµ√µ”√—∫·≈–∫—π∑÷°é (Collection of Formulas and Notes)

            ‚¥¬ À«“ßÕ—π (Wang An) ·∫à߇ªìπ 21 À—«¢âÕ 300 µ”√—∫


                     6.3 °“√æ—≤π“∑ƒ…Æ’‚√§√–∫“¥ ·≈–°“√ª≈Ÿ°Ωï  ¡—¬√“™«ß»åÀ¡‘ß ¡’‚√§√–∫“¥‡°‘¥¢÷Èπ
            √“« 64 §√—Èß „π™à«ß 276 ªï  ¡—¬√“™«ß»å™‘ß ¡’‚√§√–∫“¥ 74 §√—Èß „π™à«ß 266 ªï ¡’°“√æ—≤π“µ”√“
            µà“ßÊ ¥—ßπ’È

                           6.3.1 çµ”√“‚√§√–∫“¥é (Treatise on Pestilence) ·µàß‚¥¬ ÕŸãÕ‘Ë« ‘Èπ
            (Wu Youxiang) „π ¡—¬√“™«ß»å∂—ß ‡ªìπÀπ—ß ◊Õ 2 ‡≈à¡ «“ß∑ƒ…Æ’æ◊Èπ∞“π‡√◊ËÕß‚√§√–∫“¥„π°“√·æ∑¬å®’π
            „π§”π”‡¢’¬π∂÷ß “‡Àµÿ¢Õß‚√§√–∫“¥«à“ ç‚√§√–∫“¥¡‘‰¥â‡°‘¥®“°≈¡ §«“¡‡¬Á𠧫“¡√âÕπ À√◊Õ§«“¡™◊Èπ

            ·µà‡°‘¥®“°‡Àµÿº‘¥ª°µ‘ (Yi Qi = strange factor) √–À«à“ß·ºàπ¥‘π·≈– «√√§å [µ”√“°“√·æ∑¬å®’π
            ¥—È߇¥‘¡‡™◊ËÕ«à“‚√§‡°‘¥®“°‡Àµÿ∏√√¡™“µ‘ 6 ª√–°“√ ‰¥â·°à ≈¡ (wind) §«“¡‡¬Áπ (cold) §«“¡√âÕπ
            (summer heat) §«“¡™◊Èπ (damp) §«“¡·Àâß (dryness) ·≈–‰ø (fire)] πÕ°®“°π’Ȭ—߇™◊ËÕ«à“
            ‡™◊ÈÕ‚√§√–∫“¥‡¢â“ Ÿà√à“ß°“¬∑“ß®¡Ÿ° ·≈–ª“° ÕŸãÕ‘Ë« ‘Èπ ¬—ß —߇°µ‡ÀÁπ«à“‚√§√–∫“¥‡°‘¥„π§π·≈– —µ«å
            ‰¡à‡À¡◊Õπ°—π ç«—«ªÉ«¬„π¢≥–∑’ˇªì¥‰¡àªÉ«¬ ·≈–§πªÉ«¬„π¢≥–∑’Ë —µ«å‰¡àªÉ«¬é

                           6.3.2 µ”√“‰¢â À≈“¬‡≈à¡ ‰¥â·°à
                           1) çµ”√“‚√§‰¢âé (Treatise on Febrile Diseases)
                           2) çµ”√“°“√·¬°°≈ÿà¡Õ“°“√√âÕπ™◊ÈπÕ¬à“߇ªìπ√–∫∫é (Systematic differentiation

            of Damp Heat Syndrome)
                           3) çµ”√“·¬°‚√§‰¢âÕ¬à“߇ªìπ√–∫∫é (Systematic Differentiation of Febrile
            Diseases)
                           4) çµ”√“‚√§√–∫“¥©∫—∫¬àÕé (Compendium of Epidemic Febrile Diseases)



                           6.3.3 °“√∫ÿ°‡∫‘°‡√◊ËÕß°“√ª≈Ÿ°ΩïªÑÕß°—π‰¢â∑√æ‘… ¡’ºŸâ∫—π∑÷°«à“ §π®’π√Ÿâ®—°«‘∏’°“√
            ª≈Ÿ°ΩïªÑÕß°—π‰¢â∑√æ‘…µ—Èß·µà√—™ ¡—¬À≈ß™‘ß (Long Qing) ·Ààß√“™«ß»åÀ¡‘ß (§.». 1567-1572)
            „πÕ”‡¿Õ‰∑àº‘ß (Taiping) ¡≥±≈Àπ‘ß‚°«àøŸÉ (Ningguofu) ªí®®ÿ∫—π§◊Õ¡≥±≈Õ“πŒÿ¬ (Anhui)
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