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μ“√“ß∑’Ë 1(μàÕ) ª√–‡¿∑¢Õß “√ªπ‡ªóôÕπ ·≈– “√μ°§â“ß„π¬“ ¡ÿπ‰æ√
“√ªπ‡ªóôÕπ

ª√–‡¿∑ °≈ÿà¡ °≈ÿ࡬àÕ¬ μ—«Õ¬à“ß ·À≈àß°“√ªπ‡ªóôÕπ ¢—ÈπμÕπ°“√
º≈‘μ∑’Ëμ√«®æ∫
°“√ªπ‡ªóôÕπ
·¡≈ß ·¡≈ß “∫·≈–™‘Èπ à«π °√–∫«π°“√À≈—ß°“√‡°Á∫‡°’ˬ«, 1, 2, 4
(cockroach and its parts) °“√¢π àß ·≈–°“√‡°Á∫√—°…“

Õ◊ËπÊ ¡Ÿ≈ÀπŸ (mouse excreta), °√–∫«π°“√À≈—ß°“√‡°Á∫‡°’ˬ«, 1, 2, 4
‰ ⇥◊Õπ¥‘π (earthworms), °“√¢π àß ·≈–°“√‡°Á∫√—°…“
‡ÀÁ∫ (acarus)

μ—«∑”≈–≈“¬ μ—«∑”≈–≈“¬ ·Õ´’‚μπ (acetone), ¥‘π ·≈–πÈ”„π√–À«à“ß°“√‡æ“– 1, 2, 3, 4
Õ‘π∑√’¬å ‡¡∑“πÕ≈ (methanol), ª≈Ÿ°/°“√‡®√‘≠‡μ‘∫‚μ,
‡Õ∑“πÕ≈ (ethanol), °√–∫«π°“√º≈‘μ
∫‘«∑“πÕ≈ (butanol)
“√μ°§â“ß
“√μ°§â“ß “√°”®—¥ “√°”®—¥ §“√å∫“‡¡μ (carbamate), ¥‘π πÈ” Õ“°“»„π√–À«à“ß°“√ 1, 2, 3, 4
‡§¡’∑’Ë„™â∑“ß »—μ√Ÿæ◊™ ·¡≈ß §≈Õ√å√‘‡πμ ‰Œ‚¥√§“√å∫Õπ ‡æ“–ª≈Ÿ°/°“√‡®√‘≠‡μ‘∫‚μ,
°“√‡°…μ√ (chlorinated hydrocar- °√–∫«π°“√À≈—ß°“√‡°Á∫‡°’ˬ«
bons), ÕÕ√å°“‚πøÕ øÕ√—
(organophosphorus)

“√°”®—¥«—™æ◊™ 2,4-D, 2,4,5-T ¥‘π πÈ” Õ“°“»„π√–À«à“ß°“√ 1, 2, 3, 4
‡æ“–ª≈Ÿ°/°“√‡®√‘≠‡μ‘∫‚μ,
°√–∫«π°“√À≈—ß°“√‡°Á∫‡°’ˬ«

“√°”®—¥‡™◊ÈÕ√“ ‰¥‰∑‚Õ§“√å∫“‡¡μ ¥‘π πÈ” Õ“°“»„π√–À«à“ß°“√ 1, 2, 3, 4
(dithiocarbamate) ‡æ“–ª≈Ÿ°/°“√‡®√‘≠‡μ‘∫‚μ

“√μ°§â“ß “√‡§¡’ ‡Õ∑‘≈≈’π ÕÕ°‰´¥å (ethylene °√–∫«π°“√À≈—ß°“√‡°Á∫‡°’ˬ« 2, 3, 4
®“°°“√ oxide), øÕ øïπ (phos-
√¡¬“ phine), ‡¡∑‘≈ ‚∫√‰¡¥å
(methyl bromide), ´—≈‡øÕ√å
‰¥ÕÕ°‰´¥å (sulfur dioxide)
“√∑’Ë„™â„π°“√ “√μâ“π‰«√— ‰∑‡¡∑Õ°·´¡ √–À«à“ß°“√‡æ“–ª≈Ÿ° 1, 2, 3, 4
§«∫§ÿ¡‚√§ (thiamethoxam)
μ—«∑”≈–≈“¬ μ—«∑”≈–≈“¬ ·Õ´’‚μπ (acetone), °√–∫«π°“√º≈‘μ 3, 4
μ°§â“ß Õ‘π∑√’¬å ‡¡∑“πÕ≈ (methanol),
‡Õ∑“πÕ≈ (ethanol),
∫‘«∑“πÕ≈ (butanol)
1 = æ◊™ ¡ÿπ‰æ√ (medicinal plants) 2 = «—μ∂ÿ¥‘∫ ¡ÿπ‰æ√ (herbal materials)
3 = ¬“‡μ√’¬¡®“° ¡ÿπ‰æ√ (herbal preparations) 4 = º≈‘μ¿—≥±å ”‡√Á®√Ÿª®“° ¡ÿπ‰æ√ (finished herbal products)