Page 16 - วารสารปีที่15ฉบับที่1
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                                 [24]
             ´’-πŸ´‘øï√Õ≈ (Z-nuciferol)  ‚¥¬æ∫ “√·Õ≈ø“-  ∑—ÈßÀ¡¥·≈–®—π∑πåÀÕ¡√âÕ¬≈– 82 ‰¥â¡“®“°æ◊™„π °ÿ≈
                                           [20,25]
             ·´π∑“≈Õ≈ πâÕ¬°«à“∑’Ëæ∫„π S. album   ´÷Ëß°“√  Santalum „π®”π«ππ’È à«π„À≠à§◊Õ S. spicatum
             »÷°…“π’È°Á„Àâº≈·∫∫‡¥’¬«°—π ·≈–‡π◊ËÕß®“°§ÿ≥¿“æ  (√âÕ¬≈– 79) ∑’ˇÀ≈◊Õ‰¥â¡“®“°  S. album ·≈–
             ¢Õß sandalwood oil μ“¡∑’Ë°”Àπ¥„π ISO 3518:2002  S. lanceolatum πÕ°®“°π’Èæ∫«à“®—π∑πåÀÕ¡∫“ß

             ·≈– ISO 22759:2009 ®–¢÷ÈπÕ¬Ÿà°—∫ª√‘¡“≥¢Õß “√  μ—«Õ¬à“߉¥â¡“®“°æ◊™™π‘¥Õ◊Ëπ §◊Õ M. gagei º≈°“√
                                           [20,22]
             ·Õ≈ø“-·´π∑“≈Õ≈ ·≈–Õπÿæ—π∏å          π—Ëπ   »÷°…“π’È· ¥ß„Àâ‡ÀÁπ«à“·À≈àß∑’Ë¡“¢Õ߇§√◊ËÕ߬“®—π∑πå-
             À¡“¬§«“¡«à“ sandalwood oil ∑’ˉ¥â®“° S. album  ‡∑»·≈–®—π∑πåÀÕ¡¡’°“√‡ª≈’ˬπ·ª≈߉ª®“°∑’ˉ¥â

             ¡’§ÿ≥¿“æ Ÿß°«à“∑’ˉ¥â®“° Santalum ™π‘¥Õ◊Ëπ Ê ·≈–  °≈à“«‰«â„π‡Õ° “√Õâ“ßÕ‘ßμà“ß Ê ¢âÕ¡Ÿ≈®“°°“√»÷°…“
              àߺ≈„Àâ¡’¡Ÿ≈§à“„πμ≈“¥‚≈°‡ªìπÕ—π¥—∫Àπ÷Ëß „π¢≥–  π’ȇªìπ°“√√“¬ß“πμ“¡ ∂“π°“√≥åªí®®ÿ∫—π ™π‘¥∑“ß

             ∑’Ë sandalwood oil ®“° S. spicatum Õ¬Ÿà„πÕ—π¥—∫  惰…»“ μ√å∑’Ë∂Ÿ°μâÕßÕ¬à“ß·∑â®√‘ßμ“¡»“ μ√å°“√
             ∑’ËÀâ“  à«π S. lanceolatum (Northern sandalwood)  ·æ∑¬å·ºπ‰∑¬‡ªìπ‡√◊ËÕß∑’Ë √ÿª‰¥â¬“° ‡π◊ËÕß®“°Õ“®
             ´÷Ë߇ªìπæ◊™Õ’°™π‘¥®“°ÕÕ ‡μ√‡≈’¬ ·≈–º≈°“√»÷°…“  ¡’°“√„™â ¡ÿπ‰æ√∑¥·∑π‡ª≈’ˬπ·ª≈߉ªμ“¡¬ÿ§ ¡—¬

             π’Èæ∫«à“‡ªìπÕ’°·À≈àß∑’Ë¡“¢Õ߇§√◊ËÕ߬“®—π∑πå‡∑»  Õ¬à“߉√°Áμ“¡ §«√¡’°“√»÷°…“μàÕ‰ª«à“°“√„™â‡§√◊ËÕß
                                            [22]
             ·≈–®—π∑πåÀÕ¡ ∂Ÿ°®—¥Õ¬Ÿà„πÕ—π¥—∫∑’ËÀ°  ¥—ßπ—Èπ  ¬“∑’ˉ¥â®“°æ◊™μà“ß™π‘¥°—π‡À≈à“π’È ®–„Àâ √√æ§ÿ≥
             ®—π∑πå‡∑» à«π„À≠à„πªí®®ÿ∫—π®÷ßÕ“®‰¡à„™à‡§√◊ËÕ߬“  μ√ßμ“¡¿Ÿ¡‘ªí≠≠“À√◊Õ‰¡à ‚¥¬‡©æ“–Õ¬à“߬‘Ëß°“√„™â
             ∑’Ë¡’§ÿ≥¿“æ∑“߇§¡’∑’Ë¥’∑’Ë ÿ¥              ®—π∑πå‡∑»·≈–®—π∑πåÀÕ¡‡ªìπ‡§√◊ËÕ߬“™π‘¥‡¥’¬«°—π
                 ‡§√◊ËÕ߬“®—π∑πåÀÕ¡„πªí®®ÿ∫—π à«π„À≠à‰¥â¡“  ®– àߺ≈∂÷ß √√æ§ÿ≥¢Õßμ”√—∫¬“À√◊Õ‰¡à ·≈– “¡“√∂

             ®“°æ◊™™π‘¥‡¥’¬«°—π°—∫æ◊™∑’Ë„Àâ®—π∑πå‡∑» ·≈–¡’  ª√–¬ÿ°μ儙⫑∏’‚§√¡“‚∑°√“øï·∫∫™—Èπ∫“ß®“°°“√
             ‡æ’¬ß∫“ßμ—«Õ¬à“߇∑à“π—Èπ∑’Ë¡’∑’Ë¡“μ√ßμ“¡‡Õ° “√  »÷°…“π’ȇæ◊ËÕμ√«® Õ∫‡Õ°≈—°…≥å¢Õ߇§√◊ËÕ߬“‡À≈à“
                  [4,11,12]
             Õâ“ßÕ‘ß     §◊Õ M. gagei ·μà°Á¡’√“¬ß“πæ∫«à“  π’ÈμàÕ‰ª„πÕπ“§μ
             M. gagei ‡ªìπ·À≈àß∑’Ë¡“¢Õ߇§√◊ËÕ߬“Õ’°™π‘¥§◊Õ
                      [14]                                         °‘μμ‘°√√¡ª√–°“»
             ®—π∑πå™–¡¥   ™π‘¥∑“ß惰…»“ μ√å∑’Ë∂Ÿ°μâÕߢÕß
             ®—π∑πåÀÕ¡®÷߬—ßμâÕß¡’°“√»÷°…“μàÕ‰ª              §≥–ºŸâ«‘®—¬¢Õ¢Õ∫§ÿ≥∑ÿ°∑à“π·≈–Àπ૬ߓπ∑’Ë

                                                        „À⧫“¡Õπÿ‡§√“–Àåμ—«Õ¬à“ßÕâ“ßՑߢÕßæ◊™™π‘¥μà“ß Ê
                             ¢âÕ √ÿª

                                                        ‡Õ° “√Õâ“ßÕ‘ß
                 °“√»÷°…“π’ȉ¥âæ‘ Ÿ®πå™π‘¥∑“ß惰…»“ μ√å¢Õß
                                                          1. Maanmhad N, editor.  Textbook of Thai doctor: traditional
             ‡§√◊ËÕ߬“ ç®—π∑πå‡∑»é ·≈– ç®—π∑πåÀÕ¡é ∑’Ë¡’    version.  Bangkok: Samlada; 2005. 264 p. (in Thai)
             ®”Àπà“¬„π√â“π¢“¬¬“·ºπ‚∫√“≥„πªí®®ÿ∫—π ‚¥¬     2. National Drug System Development Committee.  National
                                                            list of essential medicines, 2012. Nonthaburi: Thai
             °“√μ√«® Õ∫‡Õ°≈—°…≥å∑“߇§¡’¥â«¬«‘∏’‚§√¡“‚∑-
                                                            Agricultural Cooperative Community Press; 2012. 108 p.
             °√“øï·∫∫™—Èπ∫“߇ª√’¬∫‡∑’¬∫°—∫μ—«Õ¬à“ßÕâ“ßÕ‘ß º≈  (in Thai)
                                                          3. Thamawech W.  Textbook of Ratanakosinûs medicine.
             °“√»÷°…“æ∫«à“‡§√◊ËÕ߬“®—π∑πå‡∑»·≈–®—π∑πåÀÕ¡
                                                            Bangkok: Silpa Siam Packaging and Publishing; 2004. 720
              à«π„À≠à‰¥â¡“®“°æ◊™™π‘¥‡¥’¬«°—π ®—π∑πå‡∑»      p. (in Thai)
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