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             were comparable, as shown in Figure 1. The  3. Comparison of extraction method

             method exhibited a good linearity over a con-   Flow chart comparing for sample pre-
             centration range of 20-140 μg/mL with a cor-  paration procedures of reflux and optimized
             relation coefficient (r) of 0.9999, as demon-  condition of ultrasonication is demonstrated

             strated in Figure 2. The recovery and preci-  in Figure 3. A total of 30 different lots of
             sion results and are summarized in Table 2  Andrographis capsules from 17 manufac-
             and 3, respectively.                       turers were assayed for their andrographolide

                                                        contents using both ultrasonication and reflux


























               Figure 1 Chromatograms of sample solutions obtained from reflux extraction (A) and ultrasonication (B)

























                                     Figure 2 Calibration curve of andrographolide
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