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‡°Á∫¡“„™â‰¥âμ≈Õ¥∑—Èߪ„™â∑¥·∑πº≈¡–¢“¡ªÑÕ¡‰¥â “√ °—¥®“°º≈¡–¢“¡ªÑÕ¡ (Phyllanthus emblica
*Sripanidkulchai B, Junlatat J. Bioactivities of L.) ´÷Ëßæ∫¡’ “√μâ“πÕÕ°´‘‡¥™—π®”π«π¡“° ‡™àπ
alcohol based extracts of Phyllanthus emblica
°√¥·Õ §Õ√å∫‘° °√¥·°≈≈‘° (Gallic acid) ·≈–
branches: antioxidation, antimelanogenesis and
anti-inflammation. Journal of Natural Medicine. “√ª√–°Õ∫øïπÕ≈ (Phenolic compounds) Õ◊Ëπ
2014;68:615-22. ∑”„À⺟⫑®—¬∑”°“√»÷°…“º≈¢Õß “√ °—¥πÈ”®“°º≈
¡–¢“¡ªÑÕ¡„π°“√ªÑÕß°—πæ‘…μàÕ‰μÕ¬à“߇©’¬∫æ≈—π
¢Õß “√∑÷∫√—ß ’„πÀπŸ·√∑ º≈°“√»÷°…“æ∫«à“ “√
ƒ∑∏‘Ïμâ“πÕÕ°´‘‡¥™—π¢Õß “√ °—¥¡–¢“¡ªÑÕ¡
°—¥¡–¢“¡ªÑÕ¡¢π“¥ 250 ·≈– 500 ¡°./°°. μàÕ
(Phyllanthus emblica L.) ªÑÕß°—πæ‘…μàÕ‰μ
«—π„Àâ∑“ߪ“° “¡“√∂ªÑÕß°—πæ‘…‡©’¬∫æ≈—πμàÕ‰μ
¢Õß “√∑÷∫√—ß ’ (Contrast media) „πÀπŸ·√∑*
¢Õß “√∑÷∫√—ß ’‰¥â ‚¥¬Õ“®®–‡°‘¥®“°º≈μâ“π
Õ¥‘»«å ∑—»≥√ߧå*, ÿª√“π’ °Õߧ”**,
ÕÕ°´‘‡¥™—π¢Õß “√ °—¥¡–¢“¡ªÑÕ¡ ®–‡ÀÁπ‰¥â«à“
Õ√ÿ≥æ√ Õ‘∞√—μπå***
“√ °—¥¡–¢“¡ªÑÕ¡¡’»—°¬¿“æ∑’Ë®–π”¡“„™âªÑÕß°—π
*¿“§«‘™“Õ“¬ÿ√»“ μ√å, ** ∂“π«‘∑¬“»“ μ√åæ√’§≈‘π‘°,
æ‘…μàÕ‰μ¢Õß “√∑÷∫√—ß ’ Õ¬à“߉√°Áμ“¡¬—ßμâÕß
*** “¢“«‘™“°“√·æ∑¬å·ºπ‰∑¬ª√–¬ÿ°μå, §≥–
∑”°“√»÷°…“∑“ߧ≈‘π‘°„π¡πÿ…¬å°àÕπ®÷ß®–¬◊π¬—πº≈
·æ∑¬»“ μ√å ¡À“«‘∑¬“≈—¬∏√√¡»“ μ√å
∑’Ë®–π”¡“„™â„π¡πÿ…¬å‰¥âμàÕ‰ª
BMC Complementary and Alternative Medi-
Tasanarong A, Kongkham S, Itharat A. Antioxi-
cine. 2014;14:138.
dant effect of Phyllanthus emblica extract pre-
vents contrast-induced acute kidney injury. BMC
“√∑÷∫√—ß ’ (Contrast media) ‡ªìπ “√∑’Ë©’¥
Complementary and Alternative Medicine.
„ÀⷰຟâªÉ«¬∑’Ë®–∑”°“√©“¬√—ß ’‡æ◊ËÕ¥Ÿ§«“¡º‘¥ª°μ‘ 2014;14:138.
¢ÕßÕ«—¬«–¿“¬„π√à“ß°“¬ ‡™àπ °“√©“¬√—ß ’‡ÕÁ°´‡√¬å
(X-ray) ‡ÕÁ°´‡√¬å§Õ¡æ‘«‡μÕ√å (CT) ‡ÕÁ¡Õ“√å‰Õ (MRI)
ƒ∑∏‘Ïμâ“π¡–‡√ÁߢÕß¡–¢“¡ªÑÕ¡ (Phyllanthus
À√◊Õ Õ—≈μ√â“´“«¥å (Ultrasound) ‡æ◊ËÕ„Àâ “¡“√∂
emblica L.) ¥â«¬°“√∑”„À⇰‘¥°“√쓬·∫∫
‡ÀÁπ¿“æÕ«—¬«–¿“¬„π√à“ß°“¬‰¥â™—¥‡®π¢÷Èπ ‚¥¬ “√
Õ–æÕæ‚∑´‘ μâ“π°“√√ÿ°√“π¢Õ߇´≈≈å¡–‡√Áß
∑÷∫√—ß ’π’È¡’º≈¢â“߇§’¬ß∑’Ë ”§—≠ §◊Õ ‡ªìπæ‘…μàÕ‰μ
‡æ“–‡≈’Ȭ߷≈–¬—∫¬—Èß°“√‡®√‘≠¢Õß¡–‡√Áß∑’Ë
Õ¬à“߇©’¬∫æ≈—π ‚¥¬∑”„ÀâÀ≈Õ¥‡≈◊Õ¥‰μÀ¥μ—« àß
º‘«Àπ—ßÀπŸ‡¡“ å*
º≈„Àâ‰μ¢“¥‡≈◊Õ¥ ‡°‘¥°“√∫“¥‡®Á∫¢÷Èπ ´÷Ëß°≈‰°
”§—≠Àπ÷Ëß∑’Ë∑”„À⇰‘¥æ‘… §◊Õ °“√‡æ‘Ë¡¢÷Èπ¢Õß “√ ™“μ√’ ß“¡°‘쑇¥™“°ÿ≈*, °“≠®π“ „®®âÕ¬*, æ‘π∑ÿ √
Õπÿ¡Ÿ≈Õ‘ √–Õ¬à“ß¡“°®“°§«“¡‡§√’¬¥ÕÕ°´‘‡¥™—π À“≠ °ÿ≈***, πæ¡“» ÿπ∑√‡®√‘≠ππ∑å**, ’«∫Ÿ√≥å
(Oxidative stress) „π°“√ªÑÕß°—πº≈¢â“߇§’¬ßπ’È¡’ ‘√‘√—∞«ß»å***
°“√„ÀâπÈ”‡°≈◊Õ ·≈–Õ“®„ à “√μâ“πÕÕ°´‘‡¥™—𠇙àπ *§≥–·æ∑¬»“ μ√å ¡À“«‘∑¬“≈—¬‡™’¬ß„À¡à
‡ÕÁπ-Õ–´‘∑‘≈´’ ‡∑Õ’π (N-acetylcysteine) À√◊Õ **§≥–‡¿ —™»“ μ√å ¡À“«‘∑¬“≈—¬¡À‘¥≈