Page 42 - วารสารกรมการแพทย์แผนไทยฯ ปีที่ 10 ฉบับที่ 2
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118  «“√ “√°“√·æ∑¬å·ºπ‰∑¬·≈–°“√·æ∑¬å∑“߇≈◊Õ°          ªï∑’Ë 10 ©∫—∫∑’Ë 2 情¿“§¡- ‘ßÀ“§¡ 2555



             μ“√“ß∑’Ë 1 ¢âÕ¡Ÿ≈∑—Ë«‰ª¢ÕߺŸâªÉ«¬∑’Ë¡’Õ“°“√ª«¥‡¢à“∑’ˉ¥â√—∫¬“‰Õ∫‘«‚æ√‡øπ (88 √“¬) ‡ª√’¬∫‡∑’¬∫°—∫°≈ÿà¡∑’ˉ¥â√—∫¬“·§ª´Ÿ≈‡∂“«—≈¬å
                      ‡ª√’¬ß (90 √“¬)

                                                   ¬“‰Õ∫‘«‚æ√‡øπ    ¬“·§ª´Ÿ≈‡∂“«—≈¬å‡ª√’¬ß
                                                                                            (a)
                ≈—°…≥–∑—Ë«‰ª¢ÕߺŸâªÉ«¬                                                     p
                                                     (n = 88)            (n = 90)
             Õ“¬ÿ (x =48.63±7.51, Range 25-60 ªï)   49.23±7.16          48.06±7.82        0.299
             ‡æ»À≠‘ß                                73 (83.0%)         73 (81.11%)        0.901
             °“√»÷°…“√–¥—∫ª√–∂¡»÷°…“                82 (93.2%)          82 (91.1%)        0.490
              ¿“æ ¡√ §Ÿà                            87 (98.9%)         84 (93.3 %)        0.147
             BMI (x ± SD)(range 15.52-39.1)         25.55±3.54          25.52±3.95        0.799

                                                 2
             p=Unpaired t test, Mann-Whitney U test for continuous data, x  and Fisherûs Exact test for categorical data


             μ“√“ß∑’Ë 2 §à“‡©≈’ˬ√–¥—∫§«“¡√Ÿâ ÷°ª«¥‡©≈’ˬ°àÕπ‡¢â“√à«¡‚§√ß°“√«‘®—¬¢ÕߺŸâªÉ«¬∑’Ë¡’Õ“°“√ª«¥‡¢à“∑’ˉ¥â√—∫¬“‰Õ∫‘«‚æ√‡øπ (88
                      √“¬) ‡ª√’¬∫‡∑’¬∫°—∫°≈ÿà¡∑’ˉ¥â√—∫¬“·§ª´Ÿ≈‡∂“«—≈¬å‡ª√’¬ß (90 √“¬)

                                           «—π∑’Ë 0 °àÕπ°“√√—°…“  «—π∑’Ë 3 ¢Õß°“√√—°…“  «—π∑’Ë 8 ¢Õß°“√√—°…“

             ¬“‰Õ∫‘«‚æ√‡øπ (n = 88)           4.92±1.97          3.69±1.96          2.53±1.81
             ¬“·§ª´Ÿ≈‡∂“«—≈¬å‡ª√’¬ß (n = 90)  4.99±1.88          3.71±1.84          2.62±1.73



                 3. °“√«‘‡§√“–Àå¥â“𧫓¡ª≈Õ¥¿—¬¢Õ߬“    „π∑—Èß Õß°≈ÿࡧ◊Õ Õ“°“√· ∫∑âÕß ∑’Ëæ∫„π°≈ÿࡺŸâ

                 °“√«‘‡§√“–Àå¥â“𧫓¡ª≈Õ¥¿—¬¢Õ߬“„π°“√  ªÉ«¬∑’ˉ¥â√—∫¬“·§ª´Ÿ≈‡∂“«—≈¬å‡ª√’¬ß ®”π«π 15 §π
             «‘®—¬π’Èæ‘®“√≥“º≈¢â“߇§’¬ßÀ√◊ÕÕ“°“√‰¡àæ÷ߪ√– ß§å  ·≈–°≈ÿà¡∑’ˉ¥â√—∫¬“‰Õ∫‘«‚æ√‡øπ®”π«π 5 §π· ¥ß
             °“√‡ª≈’ˬπ·ª≈ߧà“∑“ß‚≈À‘μ«‘∑¬“·≈–§à“‡§¡’¢Õß  «à“¬“·§ª´Ÿ≈‡∂“«—≈¬å‡ª√’¬ß∑”„À⇰‘¥Õ“°“√· ∫∑âÕß

             ‡≈◊Õ¥ μ“¡≈”¥—∫¥—ßπ’È                       ‰¥â¡“°°«à“¬“‰Õ∫‘«‚æ√‡øπÕ¬à“ß¡’π—¬ ”§—≠∑“ß ∂‘μ‘
                    3.1 º≈¢â“߇§’¬ß·≈–Õ“°“√‰¡àæ÷ߪ√– ß§å  (P<0.05)
             ¢Õ߬“                                              3.2 °“√‡ª≈’ˬπ·ª≈ߧà“∑“ß‚≈À‘μ«‘∑¬“

                    º≈¢â“߇§’¬ß¢Õ߬“À¡“¬∂÷ß º≈∑’Ë∑√“∫   ·≈–§à“‡§¡’„π‡≈◊Õ¥
             ·≈â««à“®–‡°‘¥¢÷Èπ®“°°“√„™â¬“§«∫§Ÿà°—∫º≈∑’ËμâÕß°“√  °“√‡ª≈’ˬπ·ª≈ߧà“∑“ß‚≈À‘μ«‘∑¬“·≈–§à“

             ´÷Ëß√«¡∂÷ßÕ“°“√À√◊Õº≈°“√μ√«®∑“ßÀâÕߪؑ∫—μ‘°“√  ‡§¡’„π‡≈◊Õ¥‰ª®“°§à“ª°μ‘∂◊Õ«à“‰¡à¡’§«“¡ª≈Õ¥¿—¬
             ∑’˺‘¥ª°μ‘  à«πÕ“°“√‰¡àæ÷ߪ√– ß§å¢Õ߬“À¡“¬∂÷ß  ‡¡◊ËÕ»÷°…“‡ª√’¬∫‡∑’¬∫§à“∑“ß‚≈À‘μ«‘∑¬“·≈–§à“∑“ß
             Õ“°“√À√◊Õº≈∑“ßÀâÕߪؑ∫—μ‘°“√∑’˺‘¥ª°μ‘∑’ˇ°‘¥¢÷Èπ  ‡§¡’„π‡≈◊Õ¥„π«—π∑’Ë√—∫‡¢â“√à«¡‚§√ß°“√·≈–«—π∑’Ë 8

             À≈—ß√—∫ª√–∑“𬓠∑’ˉ¡à∑√“∫À√◊Õ‰¡à§“¥À¡“¬¡“  ¢Õß°“√√—°…“º≈¢Õß°“√»÷°…“· ¥ß¥—ßμ“√“ß∑’Ë 4
             °àÕπ«à“®–‡°‘¥¢÷Èπ ´÷Ëß· ¥ß„πμ“√“ß∑’Ë 3             ®“°º≈μ√«®§à“∑“ß‚≈À‘μ«‘∑¬“·≈–‡§¡’„π

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