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«“√ “√°“√·æ∑¬å·ºπ‰∑¬·≈–·æ∑¬å∑“߇≈◊Õ° ªï∑’Ë Ù ©∫—∫∑’Ë Ò µÿ≈“§¡ ÚıÙ¯-¡°√“§¡ ÚıÙ˘ 27
¢âÕ°”Àπ¥∑“߇§¡’¢Õß à«π‡Àπ◊Õ¥‘π·¡ß≈—°§“
Chemical Specification of Hyptis
suaveolens (L.) Poit. Aerial Parts
ª√–‰æ «ß»å ‘π§ß¡—Ëπ 1 ¥«ß‡æÁ≠ ªí∑¡¥‘≈° 1
Prapai Wongsinkongman Duangpen Pattamadilok
®“√’¬å ∫—π ‘∑∏‘Ï 1 ∏‘¥“√—µπå ∫ÿ≠√Õ¥ 1
Jaree Bansiddhi Tidarat Boonruad
‡¬Á𮑵√ ‡µ™–¥”√ß ‘π 2 ª√“≥’ ™«≈‘µ∏”√ß 1
Yenchit Techadamrongsin Pranee Chavalittumrong
∫∑§—¥¬àÕ
·¡ß≈—°§“¡’™◊ËÕ«‘∑¬“»“ µ√å«à“ Hyptis suaveolens (L.) Poit. «ß»å Labiatae
(À√◊Õ Lamiaceae) ‡ªìπ ¡ÿπ‰æ√™π‘¥Àπ÷Ëß∑’Ë¡’»—°¬¿“æ„π°“√æ—≤𓇪ìπº≈‘µ¿—≥±å¬“®“° ¡ÿπ‰æ√
‚¥¬¡’√“¬ß“πª√–‚¬™πå∑“߇¿ —™«‘∑¬“Õ¬à“ßÀ≈“°À≈“¬ ‡™àπ ƒ∑∏‘ϵâ“π‡™◊ÈÕ√“ ƒ∑∏‘ϵâ“π‡™◊ÈÕ·∫§∑’‡√’¬
ƒ∑∏‘ϵâ“π°“√Õ—°‡ ∫ ƒ∑∏‘ϵâ“πÕπÿ¡Ÿ≈Õ‘ √– ·µà¬—߉¡à¡’°“√»÷°…“¥â“π§ÿ≥¿“æ∑“߇§¡’¢Õß ¡ÿπ‰æ√
™π‘¥π’È ®÷߉¥â∑”°“√»÷°…“§ÿ≥ ¡∫—µ‘∑“߇§¡’¢Õß à«π‡Àπ◊Õ¥‘π·¡ß≈—°§“∑’ˇ°Á∫®“°·À≈àß∏√√¡™“µ‘„π
æ◊Èπ∑’Ë¿“§°≈“ß®”π«π 15 µ—«Õ¬à“ß ‚¥¬°“√µ√«®«‘‡§√“–Àåª√‘¡“≥ “√ °—¥¥â«¬πÈ” ª√‘¡“≥ “√ °—¥¥â«¬
95%‡Õ∑“πÕ≈ ª√‘¡“≥§«“¡™◊Èπ ‡∂â“√«¡ ·≈–‡∂â“∑’ˉ¡à≈–≈“¬„π°√¥ √«¡∑—Èß°“√æ‘ Ÿ®πå‡Õ°≈—°…≥å∑“ß
‡§¡’¥â«¬«‘∏’ªØ‘°‘√‘¬“°“√‡°‘¥ ’·≈–«‘∏’‚§√¡“‚µ°√“øﺑ«∫“ß º≈°“√»÷°…“π’È®–‡ªìπª√–‚¬™πåµàÕ°“√
§«∫§ÿ¡§ÿ≥¿“æ∑“߇§¡’¢Õß à«π‡Àπ◊Õ¥‘π·Àâß·¡ß≈—°§“‡æ◊ËÕ„™â‡µ√’¬¡º≈‘µ¿—≥±åµàÕ‰ª
ABSTRACT
Maeng-Lak-Kha or wild spikenard has a scientific name as Hyptis suaveolens
(L.) Poit., belonging to Family Labiatae (Lamiaceae). This herb is potential to be
developed for herbal medicine products according to several reports for its pharmacological
1
∂“∫—π«‘®—¬ ¡ÿπ‰æ√ °√¡«‘∑¬“»“ µ√å°“√·æ∑¬å °√–∑√«ß “∏“√≥ ÿ¢
2
∂“∫—π°“√·æ∑¬å‰∑¬-®’π ‡Õ‡™’¬µ–«—πÕÕ°‡©’¬ß„µâ °√¡æ—≤π“°“√·æ∑¬å·ºπ‰∑¬·≈–°“√·æ∑¬å∑“߇≈◊Õ°
°√–∑√«ß “∏“√≥ ÿ¢