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               Acknowledgements

                        We would like to acknowledge Ms. Supaporn Pittiporn of the Chaopraya Apaipubate
               Hospital, Prachinburi, for identification and providing D. scandens and Ms. Weena Treesangsri
               for assistance with laboratories. We thank Ms. Naiyana Wattanasri and her staff for their
               help on detection of HB  Ag and anti-HCV antibody. We would also like to thank Ms.
                                     s
               Sirirat Likanonsakul of the Bamrasnaradura Hospital for helping with flow cytometry.


                Table 1 Hematological results of normal volunteers orally given D. scandens extract

                        for 8 weeks

                                                            Duration

                                   week 0       week 2       week 4      week 6      week 8


                 WBC (K/µL)       7.00 ± 1.74  6.96 ± 1.54  7.06 ± 1.87  6.79 ± 1.60  6.51 ± 1.72
                 %Neutrophil     56.54 ± 7.69  57.14 ± 7.46  56.14 ± 10.41 55.18 ±7.70  57.51 ± 7.30
                 %Lymphocyte     33.92 ± 6.41  31.85 ± 6.11  31.91 ± 8.30 33.51 ± 6.05 31.32 ± 6.47

                 %Monocyte        6.37 ± 3.26  6.51 ± 1.58  6.72 ± 2.04  6.60 ± 1.66  6.70 ± 1.72
                 %Basophil        0.21 ± 0.30  0.92 ± 0.40*  0.92 ± 0.36* 0.84 ± 0.30* 0.99 ± 0.33*
                 %Eosinophil      2.96 ± 1.83  3.58 ± 1.89  4.32 ± 2.68  3.87 ± 2.16  3.47 ± 1.84

                        6
                 RBC(X10 /µL)     5.01 ± 0.56  4.95 ± 0.63  4.87 ± 0.67  4.78 ± 0.60  4.79 ± 0.65
                 Hemoglobin(g/dL) 13.69 ± 1.84  13.20 ± 1.94  12.87 ± 1.88* 12.98 ±1.86* 13.30 ± 1.91
                 %Hematocrit     42.58 ± 5.26  41.36 ± 5.92  40.55 ± 5.72 39.85 ± 5.46* 39.28 ±5.47*

                 Platelet(K/UµL) 232.09 ± 67.04 264.91 ± 41.85 247.91 ± 40.81 260.55 ± 37.72 255.82 ± 42.57


               Each value represents mean + SD

               * significantly different from initial (p < 0.05)
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