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IDH1/IDH2 „π‡´≈≈å “¬æ—π∏ÿå¡–‡√Á߇¡Á¥‡≈◊Õ¥¢“«™π‘¥ U937
‰™¬«—≤πå ‰™¬ ¡∫Ÿ√≥å, π∑’≈—°…≥å °ÿ≈‡∑», °“≠®π“ ÕŸà ÿ«√√≥∑‘¡
Àπ૬«‘®—¬¿Ÿ¡‘§ÿâ¡°—π√–¥—∫‡´≈≈å·≈–‚¡‡≈°ÿ≈ §≥– À‡«™»“ μ√å ¡À“«‘∑¬“≈—¬π‡√»«√ ®—ßÀ«—¥æ‘…≥ÿ‚≈°
À≈—°°“√·≈–‡Àμÿº≈ ¡–‡√Á߇¡Á¥‡≈◊Õ¥¢“«™π‘¥¡—¬Õ’≈Õ¬¥å·∫∫‡©’¬∫æ≈—π ¡’Õÿ∫—μ‘°“√≥å Ÿß¢÷Èπ„πºŸâ ŸßÕ“¬ÿ
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“√°≈ÿà¡øï‚π≈‘°´÷Ëß¡’§ÿ≥ ¡∫—μ‘„π°“√μâ“π¡–‡√Áß “¡“√∂°√–μÿâπ„À⇰‘¥°“√쓬¢Õ߇´≈≈å¡–‡√Áß ·μà√“¬ß“π
§«“¡‡ªìπæ‘…¢Õß “√ °—¥¡–√ÿ¡°—∫‡´≈≈å¡–‡√Á߇¡Á¥‡≈◊Õ¥¢“«¬—ß¡’‰¡à¡“° Õ’°∑—È߬—߉¡à¡’√“¬ß“π∂÷ߺ≈¢Õß “√
°—¥„∫¡–√ÿ¡μàÕ°“√· ¥ßÕÕ°¢Õ߬’π∑’ˇ°’ˬ«¢âÕß°—∫°“√§«∫§ÿ¡°“√‡°‘¥¡–‡√Á߇¡Á¥‡≈◊Õ¥¢“«„π√–¥—∫æ—π∏ÿ°√√¡
«—μ∂ÿª√– ß§å ‡æ◊ËÕ»÷°…“ƒ∑∏‘Ï¢Õß “√ °—¥„∫¡–√ÿ¡μàÕ‡´≈≈å “¬æ—π∏ÿå¡–‡√Á߇¡Á¥‡≈◊Õ¥¢“«‡æ“–‡≈’Ȭߙπ‘¥
U-937 μàÕ°“√· ¥ßÕÕ°¢Õ߬’π IDH1 ·≈– IDH2
«‘∏’¥”‡π‘π°“√ π” “√ °—¥„∫¡–√ÿ¡„π™—Èπ‡Õ∑‘≈Õ–´‘‡μμ¡“»÷°…“§«“¡‡ªìπæ‘…¥â«¬«‘∏’ Neutral red as-
say ·≈–μ√«®√–¥—∫°“√· ¥ßÕÕ°¢Õ߬’π IDH1 ·≈– IDH2 ‚¥¬«‘∏’ quantitative real-time polymerase
chain reaction (qRT-PCR) ‚¥¬„™â‡´≈≈å‚¡‚π‰´μå∑’Ë·¬°®“°¡πÿ…¬å‡ªìπ‡´≈≈姫∫§ÿ¡·≈–‡´≈≈å¡–‡√Á߇¡Á¥
‡≈◊Õ¥¢“«™π‘¥ U-937 ·≈–„™â¬“ azacitidine ‡ªìπ “√§«∫§ÿ¡∫«°
º≈°“√»÷°…“ “√ °—¥„∫¡–√ÿ¡„π™—Èπ‡Õ∑‘≈Õ–´‘‡μμ∑’˧«“¡‡¢â¡¢âπ´÷Ë߇ªìπæ‘…μàÕ‡´≈≈å°—∫°“√· ¥ßÕÕ°¢Õß
¬’π IDH1 ·≈– IDH2 æ∫«à“ “√ °—¥®“°„∫¡–√ÿ¡„𧫓¡‡¢â¡¢âπ∑’Ë∑”„À⇴≈≈嬗ߡ’™’«‘μ√âÕ¬≈– 95 (lethal con-
centration 5, LC ) ¡’ƒ∑∏‘Ï„π°“√°√–μÿâπ°“√· ¥ßÕÕ°¢Õ߬’π‰¥â¡“°°«à“ “√ °—¥„∫¡–√ÿ¡„𧫓¡‡¢â¡¢âπ∑’Ë∑”„Àâ
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‡´≈≈嬗ߡ’™’«‘μ√âÕ¬≈– 90 (LC ) ‚¥¬ “√ °—¥„∫¡–√ÿ¡ “¡“√∂‡æ‘Ë¡°“√· ¥ßÕÕ°¢Õ߬’π IDH1 ·≈– IDH2 „π
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‡´≈≈å U937
¢âÕ √ÿª “√ °—¥„∫¡–√ÿ¡„π™—Èπ‡Õ∑‘≈Õ–´‘‡μμ “¡“√∂‡æ‘Ë¡°“√· ¥ßÕÕ°¢Õ߬’π IDH1 ·≈– IDH2 ‰¥â
‡™àπ‡¥’¬«°—∫¬“ azacitidine ™’È„Àâ‡ÀÁπ«à“ “√ °—¥π’È¡’·π«‚πâ¡∑’Ë®–𔉪æ—≤π“‡æ◊ËÕπ”¡“„™â√à«¡°—∫°“√√—°…“‚√§
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