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Journal of Thai Traditional & Alternative Medicine                         Vol. 6 No. 1 January-April 2008 ÙÒ



                                                                ‡Õ° “√Õâ“ßÕ‘ß
             ‡¡◊ËÕπ”¡“‡µ√’¬¡‡ªì𬓠ºŸâº≈‘µµâÕß√–¡—¥√–«—ß∑ÿ°¢—ÈπµÕπ°“√
                                                                 Ò.  ∂“∫—π«‘®—¬ ¡ÿπ‰æ√ °√¡«‘∑¬“»“ µ√å°“√·æ∑¬å °√–∑√«ß
             º≈‘µ ‡æ√“–·¡â«—µ∂ÿ¥‘∫¡’§ÿ≥¿“懢ⓡ“µ√∞“π À“°ºŸâº≈‘µ‰¡à¡’
                                                                     “∏“√≥ ÿ¢. §ÿ≥¿“æ ¡ÿπ‰æ√‰∑¬. ‡Õ° “√ª√–°Õ∫°“√ —¡¡π“
             §«“¡√Ÿâ§«“¡‡¢â“„®·≈–ªØ‘∫—µ‘µ“¡À≈—°‡°≥±å«‘∏’°“√∑’Ë¥’. „π  ß“π√—∫√Õߧÿ≥¿“æ ¡ÿπ‰æ√‰∑¬·≈–°“√ª√–™ÿ¡«‘™“°“√ª√–®”ªï
                                                                    ÚıÙı ππ∑∫ÿ√’; ÚıÙı. ®”π«π Ò¯ Àπâ“.
             °“√º≈‘µ¬“®“° ¡ÿπ‰æ√Õ“®∑”„À⇰‘¥°“√ªπ‡ªóôÕπ‡™◊ÈÕ®ÿ≈‘π∑√’¬å
                                                                 Ú.  ∂“∫—π«‘®—¬ ¡ÿπ‰æ√ °√¡«‘∑¬“»“ µ√å°“√·æ∑¬å °√–∑√«ß
             ´÷Ë߇ªì𠓇Àµÿ ”§—≠∑’Ë∑”„À⬓®“° ¡ÿπ‰æ√¡’§ÿ≥¿“æ≈¥≈ß     “∏“√≥ ÿ¢. §ÿ≥¿“æ«—µ∂ÿ¥‘∫·≈–¬“®“° ¡ÿπ‰æ√„π‚§√ß°“√
             À√◊Õ‡ ◊ËÕ¡§ÿ≥¿“æ.                                      §ÿ≥¿“æ ¡ÿπ‰æ√‰∑¬ æ.». ÚıÙı-Úıı. ππ∑∫ÿ√’; ÚııÒ. ®”π«π
                                                                    ¯ Àπâ“.
                  ”À√—∫°“√º—π·ª√¢ÕßπÈ”Àπ—°¬“·≈–‡«≈“„π°“√·µ°
                                                                 Û. §≥–Õπÿ°√√¡°“√æ—≤π“∫—≠™’¬“À≈—°·Ààß™“µ‘ §≥–°√√¡°“√·Ààß
             µ—«¢Õ߇¡Á¥¬“∑’˺‘¥¡“µ√∞“π‰¡àÕ¬Ÿà„π‡°≥±å∑’Ë°”Àπ¥ Õ“®‡°‘¥  ™“µ‘¥â“π¬“. ∫—≠™’¬“À≈—°·Ààß™“µ‘ æ.». ÚıÙÚ (∫—≠™’¬“®“° ¡ÿπ
                                                                    ‰æ√). æ‘¡æå§√—Èß∑’Ë Ò. °√ÿ߇∑æœ : ‚√ßæ‘¡æå™ÿ¡πÿ¡ À°√≥å°“√‡°…µ√
             ®“°°“√§«∫§ÿ¡°√–∫«π°“√º≈‘µ∑’ˉ¡à¥’æÕ ¢π“¥¢Õߺ߬“‰¡à
                                                                    ·Ààߪ√–‡∑»‰∑¬ ®”°—¥; ÚıÙÛ. ®”π«π ¯ Àπâ“.
             ‰¥â¢π“¥µ“¡∑’Ë°”Àπ¥„π‡¿ —™µ”√—∫ «‘∏’°“√™—ËßπÈ”Àπ—°¢Õßºß  Ù. §≥–°√√¡°“√·Ààß™“µ‘¥â“π¬“. ∫—≠™’¬“®“° ¡ÿπ‰æ√ æ.». ÚıÙ˘
                                                                    (List of Herbal Medicinal Products A.D. 2006) µ“¡ª√–°“»§≥–
             ¬“∑’Ë®–∫√√®ÿ„𷧪´Ÿ≈ √«¡∑—Èß«‘∏’°“√∫√√®ÿ  “‡Àµÿ¥—ß°≈à“«Õ“®
                                                                    °√√¡°“√·Ààß™“µ‘¥â“𬓠(©∫—∫∑’Ë ı) æ.». ÚıÙ˘ ‡√◊ËÕß ∫—≠™’¬“
             ∑”„À⺟ℙ⬓‰¡à‰¥â√—∫¬“„π¢π“¥∑’˧ß∑’Ë  àߺ≈„À≡ࡒª√– ‘∑∏‘º≈  À≈—°·Ààß™“µ‘ æ.». ÚıÙ˜ (©∫—∫∑’Ë Ù). °√ÿ߇∑æœ : ‚√ßæ‘¡æå™ÿ¡πÿ¡
                                                                     À°√≥å°“√‡°…µ√·Ààߪ√–‡∑»‰∑¬ ®”°—¥; ÚıÙ˘. ®”π«π ÒÒ Àπâ“.
             „π°“√√—°…“.
                                                                 ı. Department of Medical Sciences, Ministry of Public Health.Thai Herbal
                                                                    Pharmacopoeia. Vol. 1 Nonthaburi: Prachachon Co., Ltd.;1998. p. 29-
                           °‘µµ‘°√√¡ª√–°“»                          30, 42-43, 109-10.
                                                                 ˆ.  ∂“∫—π«‘®—¬ ¡ÿπ‰æ√ °√¡«‘∑¬“»“ µ√å°“√·æ∑¬å °√–∑√«ß
                 𓬷æ∑¬å‰æ®‘µ√å «√“™‘µ Õ¥’µÕ∏‘∫¥’°√¡«‘∑¬“»“ µ√å°“√   “∏“√≥ ÿ¢. ¡“µ√∞“π ¡ÿπ‰æ√ Standard of Thai Herbal
                                                                    Pharmacopoaie ‡≈à¡∑’Ë Ú ¢¡‘Èπ™—π. Curcuma longa L. °√ÿ߇∑æœ : ‚√ß
             ·æ∑¬å ·≈–𓬷æ∑¬åæß»åæ—π∏å «ß»å¡≥’ √ÕßÕ∏‘∫¥’°√¡
                                                                    æ‘¡æå √. .æ.; ÚıÙÙ. Àπâ“ ÙÛ-ıÙ.
             «‘∑¬“»“ µ√å°“√·æ∑¬å ∑’Ë„Àâ°“√ π—∫ πÿπß∫ª√–¡“≥°“√    ˜.  ∂“∫—π«‘®—¬ ¡ÿπ‰æ√ °√¡«‘∑¬“»“ µ√å°“√·æ∑¬å °√–∑√«ß
             ¥”‡π‘πß“π. ‡¿ —™°√À≠‘ߪ√“≥’ ™«≈‘µ∏”√ß Õ¥’µºŸâÕ”π«¬°“√   “∏“√≥ ÿ¢. ¡“µ√∞“π ¡ÿπ‰æ√ Standard of Thai Herbal
                                                                    Pharmacopocia ‡≈à¡∑’Ë Ò øÑ“∑–≈“¬‚®√. Andrographis paniculata
              ∂“∫—π«‘®—¬ ¡ÿπ‰æ√ ‰¥â π—∫ πÿπ°“√¥”‡π‘πß“π·≈–„À⧔ª√÷°…“.
                                                                    (Burm.f.) Nees °√ÿ߇∑æœ : ‚√ßæ‘¡æåÕߧ尓√√—∫ àß ‘π§â“·≈–æ— ¥ÿ¿—≥±å;
             π“ß¡“≈’ ∫√√®∫ ºŸâÕ”π«¬°“√ ∂“∫—π«‘®—¬ ¡ÿπ‰æ√∑’Ë π—∫ πÿπ  ÚıÙÚ. Àπâ“ Ù-Ù˘.
                                                                 ¯. Department of Medical Sciences, Ministry of Public Health. Supplement
             „Àâ¡’°“√‡º¬·æ√àº≈°“√¥”‡π‘πß“π. ºŸâÕ”π«¬°“√»Ÿπ¬å«‘∑¬“»“ µ√å
                                                                    to Thai Herbal Pharmacopoeia. Bangkok: Prachachon Co., Ltd.; 2004.
             °“√·æ∑¬åπ§√ «√√§å·≈–∫ÿ§≈“°√¢ÕßÀπ૬ߓπ∑’˙૬µ√«®      p. 40.
                                                                 ˘. British Pharmacopoeia. Vol. 2. Disintegration Test for Tablets and
             «‘‡§√“–Àå∑“߇§¡’·≈–¬—߉¥â√—∫ª√–‚¬™πåÕ¬à“߬‘Ëß®“°°“√·≈°
                                                                    Capsules. London: the United kingdom for Her Majestyûs Stationary
             ‡ª≈’ˬπª√– ∫°“√≥å·≈–¢âÕ‡ πÕ·π–°—∫ºŸâ∫√‘À“√·≈–‡®â“Àπâ“∑’Ë  Office; 1988. p. 623, A141.
                                                                Ò. ¡“≈’ ∫√√®∫, ¥√ÿ≥ ‡æÁ™√æ≈“¬. ·π«∑“ß°“√º≈‘µ«—µ∂ÿ¥‘∫ ¡ÿπ‰æ√.
             ∑’ˇ°’ˬ«¢âÕߢÕß∑ÿ°‚√ß欓∫“≈. πÕ°®“°π’È ∫ÿ§≈“°√»Ÿπ¬åµ√«®
                                                                    °√ÿ߇∑æœ : ‚√ßæ‘¡æåÕߧ尓√ ß‡§√“–Àå∑À“√ºà“π»÷°; ÚıÛ¯. ®”π«π
              Õ∫·≈–√—∫√Õߧÿ≥¿“æ ¡ÿπ‰æ√ π“ß “«ª√–‰æ «ß»å ‘π§ß¡—Ëπ    ˜Ú Àπâ“.
                                                                ÒÒ. ¡“≈’ ∫√√®∫, ¥√ÿ≥ ‡æÁ™√æ≈“¬. ·π«∑“ß°“√º≈‘µ¬“ ¡ÿπ‰æ√.
             π“ß “« ¡®‘µ√å ‡π’¬¡ °ÿ≈ π“ß “« ÿπ—π∑“ »√’ π“¡ π“¬π«√—µπå
                                                                    °√ÿ߇∑æœ : ‚√ßæ‘¡æåÕߧ尓√ ß‡§√“–Àå ∑À“√ºà“π»÷°; ÚıÛ˘. ®”π«π
             ®—¥‡®π «à“∑’Ë √.µ.∏π«—≤πå ∑Õß®’π π“ß “« ‘√‘°“≠®πå ∏πÕ√‘¬‚√®πå  ÒÒ Àπâ“.
                                                                ÒÚ.  ”π—°ß“π§≥–°√√¡°“√Õ“À“√·≈–¬“ °√–∑√«ß “∏“√≥ ÿ¢. ∫∑∑’Ë Û
             π“ß “«°≈«‘∑¬å ‰™¬∑Õß»√’ π“ß “««‘‰≈≈—°…≥å ™◊Ëππ“ß™’
                                                                    Õߧåª√–°Õ∫„π°“√º≈‘µ¬“®“° ¡ÿπ‰æ√„Àâ¡’§ÿ≥¿“æ „π§Ÿà¡◊Õ
             π“ß “«®—π∑π“ √–√◊Ëπ√¡¬å π“ß “«π—π∏‘¥“ ∫—«ß“¡ π—°«‘∑¬“»“ µ√å  º≈‘µ¿—≥±å¬“®“° ¡ÿπ‰æ√‡æ◊ËÕ‡»√…∞°‘®™ÿ¡™π. °√ÿ߇∑æœ : ‚√ßæ‘¡æå
             °“√·æ∑¬å‰¥â™à«¬„π°“√µ√«®«‘‡§√“–Àå·≈–°“√®—¥°“√µ—«Õ¬à“ß.  Õߧ尓√ ß‡§√“–Àå∑À“√ºà“π»÷°; ÚıÙÙ. Àπâ“ ÚÛ-Ù.
             𓬠¡™“¬ · πÀ≈«ßÕ‘π∑√å π“ß∫ÿ»√“ Õÿπ“∑ π“ßπÿ®√’ »√’ π“¡

             ‰¥â™à«¬‡µ√’¬¡µ—«Õ¬à“ßµ√«®«‘‡§√“–Àå.
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