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Journal of Thai Traditional & Alternative Medicine                      Vol. 7 No. 2-3 May-December 2009 ÒıÛ



             §à“‡§¡’§≈‘π‘°                                      ∑’ˉ¥â√—∫ tragacanth (μ“√“ß∑’Ë ˆ).

                 ÀπŸ‡æ»ºŸâ∑’ˉ¥â√—∫ “√≈Ÿªîπ‘‚ø≈‘π¢π“¥ ˆ ¡°./°°./«—π
                                                                °“√μ√«®Õ«—¬«–¿“¬„π∑“ß®ÿ≈欓∏‘«‘∑¬“
             ¡’√–¥—∫°√¥¬Ÿ√‘°μË”°«à“°≈ÿࡧ«∫§ÿ¡¥â«¬πȔլà“ß¡’π—¬ ”§—≠.
             ÀπŸ‡æ»ºŸâ∑’ˉ¥â√—∫ “√≈Ÿªîπ‘‚ø≈‘π¢π“¥ Û ·≈– ˆ ¡°./°°./  ÀπŸ‡æ»ºŸâ·≈–‡æ»‡¡’¬°≈ÿà¡∑’ˉ¥â√—∫ “√≈Ÿªîπ‘‚ø≈‘π¢π“¥

             «—π ¡’√–¥—∫‚´‡¥’¬¡ Ÿß°«à“°≈ÿࡧ«∫§ÿ¡¥â«¬πȔլà“ß¡’π—¬ ”§—≠  Û ¡°./°°./«—π ·≈–°≈ÿࡧ«∫§ÿ¡∑’ˉ¥â√—∫ tragacanth ¡’
             ·≈–æ∫«à“√–¥—∫§≈Õ‰√¥å¢ÕßÀπŸ‡æ»ºŸâ∑’ˉ¥â√—∫ “√≈Ÿªîπ‘‚ø≈‘π  Õÿ∫—μ‘°“√≥å¢Õ߇´≈≈åμ—∫‡ ◊ËÕ¡·∫∫¡’‰¢¡—π√–¥—∫ÕàÕπ Ÿß°«à“
             ¢π“¥ ˆ ¡°./°°./«—π  Ÿß°«à“°≈ÿࡧ«∫§ÿ¡¥â«¬πȔլà“ß¡’π—¬  °≈ÿࡧ«∫§ÿ¡¥â«¬πȔլà“ß¡’π—¬ ”§—≠. ÀπŸ‡æ»‡¡’¬∑’ˉ¥â√—∫ “√

              ”§—≠ (μ“√“ß∑’Ë ı). ÀπŸ‡æ»‡¡’¬∑’ˉ¥â√—∫ “√≈Ÿªîπ‘‚ø≈‘π¢π“¥ ˆ  ≈Ÿªîπ‘‚ø≈‘π¢π“¥ Û ·≈– ˆ ¡°./°°./«—π ·≈–°≈ÿࡧ«∫§ÿ¡
             ¡°./°°./«—π ¡’√–¥—∫‚´‡¥’¬¡ Ÿß°«à“°≈ÿࡧ«∫§ÿ¡¥â«¬πȔլà“ß  ∑’ˉ¥â√—∫ tragacanth ¡’Õÿ∫—μ‘°“√≥å¢Õß°“√æ∫À¬àÕ¡‡´≈≈å

             ¡’π—¬ ”§—≠. √–¥—∫‚ª·μ ‡´’¬¡¢ÕßÀπŸ‡æ»‡¡’¬∑’ˉ¥â√—∫ “√  ≈‘¡øÕ¬¥å „πªÕ¥ Ÿß°«à“°≈ÿࡧ«∫§ÿ¡¥â«¬πȔլà“ß¡’π—¬ ”§—≠.
             ≈Ÿªîπ‘‚ø≈‘π¢π“¥ Û ·≈– ˆ ¡°./°°./«—π ¡’§à“μË”°«à“°≈ÿà¡  °“√‡ª≈’ˬπ·ª≈ßÕ◊Ëπ Ê ∑’Ëæ∫„πÀπŸ∑’ˉ¥â√—∫ “√≈Ÿªîπ‘‚ø≈‘π¡’
             §«∫§ÿ¡¥â«¬πȔլà“ß¡’π—¬ ”§—≠ ·μà‰¡à·μ°μà“ß®“°°≈ÿࡧ«∫§ÿ¡  Õÿ∫—μ‘°“√≥剡à·μ°μà“ß®“°°≈ÿࡧ«∫§ÿ¡∑—Èß Õß°≈ÿà¡ (μ“√“ß∑’Ë ˜





             μ“√“ß∑’Ë ˜ Õÿ∫—μ‘°“√≥å°“√‡ª≈’ˬπ·ª≈ߢÕ߇π◊ÈÕ‡¬◊ËÕÕ«—¬«–∑“ß®ÿ≈欓∏‘«‘∑¬“¢ÕßÀπŸ·√∑‡æ»ºŸâ∑’ˉ¥â√—∫ “√≈Ÿªîπ‘‚ø≈‘π  Ú¯ «—π ‡∑’¬∫°—∫°≈àÿࡧ«∫§ÿ¡

                                                             °≈àÿࡧ«∫§ÿ¡    °≈ÿà¡∑¥≈Õß∑’ˉ¥â√—∫ “√≈Ÿªîπ‘‚ø≈‘π (¡°./°°./«—π)
              Õ«—¬«–        °“√‡ª≈◊ˬπ·ª≈ß∑’Ëæ∫
                                                       πÈ”°≈—Ëπ  Tragacanth    .ˆ       ˆ       Û        ˆ

              ªÕ¥         Lymphoid proliferated bronchioles  /ÒÚ  /ÒÚ       Û/ÒÚ     /ÒÚ     /ÒÚ      /ÒÚ
              μ—∫         Fatty degeneration (+Ò)       /ÒÚ       ˜/ÒÚ*     Ú/ÒÚ**   Ò/ÒÚ**    ˆ/ÒÚ*    /ÒÚ**
              ≈”‰ â‡≈Á°   GALT proliferation            /ÒÚ       /ÒÚ       /ÒÚ     Ú/ÒÚ     /ÒÚ      /ÒÚ
              ≈”‰ â„À≠à   GALT proliferation            /ÒÚ       Ù/ÒÚ*      Ò/ÒÚ     Ú/ÒÚ     Ò/ÒÚ      /ÒÚ
             μ—«‡≈¢„πμ“√“ß· ¥ß„π√Ÿª¢Õß®”π«πÀπŸ∑’Ëμ√«®æ∫°“√‡ª≈’ˬπ·ª≈ß/®”π«πÀπŸ∑—ÈßÀ¡¥„π°≈ÿà¡
             *·μ°μà“ß®“°°≈ÿࡧ«∫§ÿ¡¥â«¬πȔլà“ß¡’π—¬ ”§—≠∑“ß ∂‘μ‘ (§à“æ’ <.ı)
             **·μ°μà“ß®“°°≈ÿࡧ«∫§ÿ¡¥â«¬ tragacanth Õ¬à“ß¡’π—¬ ”§—≠∑“ß ∂‘μ‘ (§à“æ’ <.ı)
             +Ò= mild degree



             μ“√“ß∑’Ë ¯ Õÿ∫—μ‘°“√≥å°“√‡ª≈’ˬπ·ª≈ߢÕ߇π◊ÈÕ‡¬◊ËÕÕ«—¬«–∑“ß®ÿ≈欓∏‘«‘∑¬“¢ÕßÀπŸ·√∑‡æ»‡¡’¬∑’ˉ¥â√—∫ “√≈Ÿªîπ‘‚ø≈‘π  Ú¯ «—π ‡∑’¬∫°—∫°≈àÿࡧ«∫§ÿ¡


                                                             °≈àÿࡧ«∫§ÿ¡    °≈ÿà¡∑¥≈Õß∑’ˉ¥â√—∫ “√≈Ÿªîπ‘‚ø≈‘π (¡°./°°./«—π)
              Õ«—¬«–        °“√‡ª≈◊ˬπ·ª≈ß∑’Ëæ∫
                                                       πÈ”°≈—Ëπ  Tragacanth    .ˆ       ˆ       Û        ˆ

              ªÕ¥         Lymphoid proliferated bronchioles  /ÒÚ  Ù/ÒÚ       Ò/ÒÚ     /ÒÚ     ˆ/ÒÚ      Ù/ÒÚ
              μ—∫         Fatty degeneration (+Ò)       /ÒÚ       ¯/ÒÚ*     Ú/ÒÚ**   Ú/ÒÚ**   ÒÒ/ÒÚ*    Ò/ÒÚ**
              ‰μ          Hydronephrosis                /ÒÚ       Ò/ÒÚ       /ÒÚ     /ÒÚ     Ò/ÒÚ      /ÒÚ
              ≈”‰ â‡≈Á°   GALT proliferation            /ÒÚ       Ò/ÒÚ       Ò/ÒÚ     Ò/ÒÚ     Ú/ÒÚ      Ú/ÒÚ
              ≈”‰ â„À≠à   GALT proliferation            Ò/ÒÚ       Ò/ÒÚ       Ò/ÒÚ     Ò/ÒÚ     Ú/ÒÚ      Ú/ÒÚ
              μàÕ¡πÈ”≈“¬  Lymphocytic adenitis          /ÒÚ       Ò/ÒÚ       /ÒÚ     /ÒÚ     /ÒÚ      /ÒÚ

             μ—«‡≈¢„πμ“√“ß· ¥ß„π√Ÿª¢Õß®”π«πÀπŸ∑’Ëμ√«®æ∫°“√‡ª≈’ˬπ·ª≈ß/®”π«πÀπŸ∑—ÈßÀ¡¥„π°≈ÿà¡
             *·μ°μà“ß®“°°≈ÿࡧ«∫§ÿ¡¥â«¬πȔլà“ß¡’π—¬ ”§—≠∑“ß ∂‘μ‘ (§à“æ’ <.ı)
             **·μ°μà“ß®“°°≈ÿࡧ«∫§ÿ¡¥â«¬ tragacanth Õ¬à“ß¡’π—¬ ”§—≠∑“ß ∂‘μ‘ (§à“æ’ <.ı)
             +Ò = mild degree
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