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             Table 1 The 6 BLs, 5MPs and 10 SPs are located in this study
                                                                                  Massage-
             Lines/points        Area                Definition                             Figure
                                                                                  digit/palm
             Lines
                                                                                    nd  rd
             Rt. waek line (RWL)  Abdomen  located at the upper border of the umbilicus  2 , 3 ,  2
                                                                                    th
             Lt. waek line (LWL)  Abdomen  1 fingerbreadth and this line is adjacent to  4  digit
                                         the midline of the body to 2 fingerbreadths below
                                         the xiphoid process.
             Rt. nap line (RNL)  Abdomen  located at the lower border of the xiphoid process  3
             Lt. nap line (LNL)  Abdomen  2 fingerbreadths and this line is adjacent to
                                         the midline of the body 1 fingerbreadth to
                                         1 fingerbreadth above the umbilicus.
             Line of back in both  Back  an imaginary line drawn from the iliac crest and  Tip of thumb  4
             side (LB)                   this line is adjacent to the vertebral column to
                                             th
                                         the 7  cervical spinous process.
             Line of shoulder in  Back   a line starting from adjacent to the acromioclavicular  5
                                                        th
             both side (LS)              joint adjacent to the 7  cervical spinous process.
             MPs
                                                                                    nd  rd
             Rt. waek (RW)      Abdomen  located at the intersecting point between a vertical  2 , 3 ,  2
                                                                                    th
             Lt. waek (LW)      Abdomen  line lateral to the midline of the body 1 fingerbreadth  4  digit
                                         and a horizontal line below the umbilicus
                                         1 fingerbreadth.
             Rt. nap (RN)       Abdomen  located at the same level points whereas the vertical  3
             Lt. nap (LN)       Abdomen  line was laterally to waek MPs about 1 fingerbreadth
             Epigastric nap point (EP) Abdomen  located at the intersecting point between a midline of  3
                                         the body and a horizontal line below the xiphoid
                                         process 2 fingerbreadths.
             SPs
                                                                                    nd  rd
             Abdominal SP1 (ASP1)* Abdomen  area medial to Hua Ta Kak point (anterior superior iliac  2 , 3 ,  6
                                                                                    th
             Abdominal SP2 (ASP2)* Abdomen  spine: ASIS) which are located both sides of the body.  4  digit
             Abdominal SP3 (ASP3)  Abdomen  located at the Lt. and Rt. intersecting point between
             Abdominal SP4 (ASP4)  Abdomen  a lateral area close to a midline of the body and
                                         a horizontal line 1 fingerbreadth above the umbilicus
             Abdominal SP5 (ASP5  Abdomen  the intersecting point between a midline of the body  Heel of hand  6
             or Peod Pratu Lom)*         and a horizontal line above the umbilicus.
                                         2 fingerbreadth.
             Back SP1 (BSP1)    Back     located at the intersecting point between a vertical  Tip of thumb  7
                                         line adjacent to the vertebral column and a
                                         horizontal line passing through the highest point
                                         of the iliac crest.
             Back SP2 (BSP2)    Back     located at the intersecting point between a vertical
                                         line lateral to the vertebral column 1 fingerbreadth
                                         and a horizontal line at the subcostal space.
             Back SP3 (BSP3)    Back     located at the intersecting point between a vertical
                                         line same as BSP1, while a horizontal line is on
                                              th
                                         the 12  ribs.
                                                                  st
             Back SP4 (BSP4)    Back     the point located at adjacent to the 1  thoracic
                                         spinous process.
             Back SP5 (BSP5)    Back     the point located approximately 1 fingerbreadth
                                                                th
                                         above BSP4 and adjacent to the 7  cervical
                                         spinous process.
             *Points considered to be both MPs and SPs
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