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                               √Ÿª∑’Ë 4  Ÿμ√‚§√ß √â“ߢÕß “√‡§¡’∫“ß™π‘¥∑’Ëæ∫„π√“°¢ÕßÀ≠ⓧ“



                  ¡’√“¬ß“πƒ∑∏‘Ï∑“߇¿ —™«‘∑¬“√“°¢ÕßÀ≠ⓧ“  À¥μ—«¢ÕßÀ≈Õ¥‡≈◊Õ¥∑—ÈßÀ¡¥∑’ˇ°‘¥®“°°“√°√–μÿâπ
                                            10-13
                                                                                             -7
              æ∫«à“  “√ °—¥¥â«¬‡¡∑“πÕ≈·≈–πÈ”     ‰¥â·°à  ¥â«¬ norepinephine ∑’˧«“¡‡¢â¡¢âπ 1 × 10  M
                       10         11            12
                                                                                             -4
              cylindrene , cylindol A , graminone B ·≈–  ·≈–  “√ graminone B ∑’˧«“¡‡¢â¡¢âπ 4 × 10  M
                        13
              imperarene  cylindrene ·≈– graminone ¡’ƒ∑∏‘Ï   “¡“√∂¬—∫¬—Èß°“√À¥μ—«¢ÕßÀ≈Õ¥‡≈◊Õ¥ aorta
              „π°“√¬—∫¬—Èß°“√∑”ß“π¢Õß°≈â“¡‡π◊ÈÕ‡√’¬∫∫√‘‡«≥  ¢Õß°√–μà“¬‰¥â 50% ¢Õß°“√À¥μ—«¢ÕßÀ≈Õ¥‡≈◊Õ¥
                                       10,12
              À≈Õ¥‡≈◊Õ¥ aorta ¢Õß°√–μà“¬    ‚¥¬ cylin-   ∑—ÈßÀ¡¥∑’ˇ°‘¥®“°°“√°√–μÿâπ¥â«¬ KCl ∑’˧«“¡‡¢â¡¢âπ
                                     -4
              drene ∑’˧«“¡‡¢â¡¢âπ 3 × 10  M ¬—∫¬—Èß°“√À¥μ—«  30 mM 12   ”À√—∫ “√ cylindol A ¡’ƒ∑∏‘Ï„π°“√
              ¢ÕßÀ≈Õ¥‡≈◊Õ¥ aorta ¢Õß°√–μà“¬‰¥â 40% ¢Õß°“√  ¬—∫¬—Èß “√ 5 -lypoxygenase ´÷Ë߇°’ˬ«¢âÕß°—∫ƒ∑∏‘Ï
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