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1-4 ¡‘≈≈‘‡¡μ√ °≈’∫√«¡¬“« 1.5-2.5 ¡‘≈≈‘‡¡μ√ ¢âÕ∫àß„™â -
‡° √‡æ»ºŸâ¡’ 3 Õ—π °â“π™ŸÕ—∫‡√≥Ÿμ‘¥°—π ·μàÕ—∫‡√≥Ÿ μ”√“ √√æ§ÿ≥¬“‰∑¬«à“¡–¢“¡ªÑÕ¡¡’√ ‡ª√’Ȭ«

·¬° ¥Õ°‡æ»‡¡’¬¡’°â“π¥Õ° —Èπ¡“°À√◊Õ‰¡à¡’ °≈’∫ Ω“¥¢¡ ·°â‰¢â‡®◊Õ≈¡ ·°â‰Õ ·°â‡ ¡À– ·°â∫‘¥ ·°â
9,10
√«¡¬“« 2.5-3 ¡‘≈≈‘‡¡μ√ ¡’®“π∞“π¥Õ° √—߉¢à ∑âÕ߇ ’¬ ™à«¬¬àÕ¬Õ“À“√ ®—¥‡ªìπ‡§√◊ËÕ߬“ ¡ÿπ‰æ√
‡Àπ◊Õ«ß°≈’∫ ¡’ 3 ™àÕß ·μà≈–™àÕß¡’ÕÕ«ÿ≈ 3 ‡¡Á¥ ™π‘¥Àπ÷Ëß„πæ‘°—¥μ√’º≈“

°â“π‡° √‡æ»‡¡’¬ —Èπ ª≈“¬·¬°‡ªìπ·©°¬“« 2 ·©° ¢âÕ¡Ÿ≈®“°°“√»÷°…“«‘®—¬æ√’§≈‘π‘°æ∫«à“
11 12-15
ª≈“¬·©°¡’À¬—°μ◊Èπ º≈ ·∫∫º≈·Àâß·μ° §àÕπ¢â“ß ¡–¢“¡ªÑÕ¡¡’ƒ∑∏‘Ï·°â‰Õ μâ“πÕÕ°´‘‡¥™—π ≈¥
16,17 18,19
°≈¡ ‡ âπºà“π»Ÿπ¬å°≈“ß 1.5-3 ‡´π쑇¡μ√ °â“πº≈ ‰¢¡—π·≈–§Õ‡≈ ‡μÕ√Õ≈ μâ“π‡™◊ÈÕ·∫§∑’‡√’¬
20,21 22
—Èπ º≈·°à ’‡¢’¬«ÕàÕπ ·°à®—¥ ’‡¢’¬«Õ¡ ’‡À≈◊Õß ’ √—°…“·º≈‡ªóòÕ¬°√–‡æ“– μâ“π¡–‡√Áß ªÑÕß°—πμ—∫
5,6 23
¢“«Õ¡ ’‡À≈◊Õß À√◊Õ ’‡¢’¬«Õ¡ ’πÈ”μ“≈ ‡¡≈Á¥ ·¢Áß ®“° “√æ‘… ªÑÕß°—πæ‘…®“°°“√©“¬√—ß ’ (radiopro-
24,25
∂‘Ë𰔇𑥷≈–°“√°√–®“¬æ—π∏ÿå æ◊™™π‘¥π’ȇªìπ tection)
æ◊™‡¢μ√âÕπ∂÷߇¢μÕ∫Õÿàπ æ∫∑—Èß„π·∂∫‡Õ‡™’¬μ–«—π
‡Õ° “√Õâ“ßÕ‘ß
ÕÕ°‡©’¬ß„μâ ·≈–‡Õ‡™’¬μ–«—πÕÕ° μ“¡∑’Ë√“∫μË”„°≈â
2,5,6 1. Thai Herbal Pharmacopoeia. Vol. II. Nonthaburi: Department
√–¥—∫πÈ”∑–‡≈∂÷ß∑’Ë Ÿßª√–¡“≥ 1,800 ‡¡μ√
of Medical Sciences, Ministry of Public Health; 2000.
≈—°…≥–‡§√◊ËÕ߬“ ¡–¢“¡ªÑÕ¡‡ªìπº≈·Àâß√Ÿª p. 55-62.
2. Shaw HKA. The Euphorbiaceae of Siam. Kew Bulletin.
‡°◊Õ∫°≈¡ ‡ âπºà“π»Ÿπ¬å°≈“ß 1.3-2 ‡´π쑇¡μ√
1972;26(2):319.
À√◊Õ¡—°æ∫ à«π¢Õߺ≈∑’Ë·μ°‡ªìπ™‘Èπ º‘«¬àπ ºπ—ߺ≈ 3. à«π惰…»“ μ√åªÉ“‰¡â ”π—°«‘™“°“√ªÉ“‰¡â °√¡ªÉ“‰¡â.
™—Èπ„π·¢Áß ’πÈ”μ“≈ ·μà≈–™‘Èπª≈“¬·À≈¡ ·≈–¡—°¡’ ™◊ËÕæ√√≥‰¡â·Ààߪ√–‡∑»‰∑¬ ‡μÁ¡ ¡‘μ‘π—π∑πå. ©∫—∫
·°â‰¢‡æ‘Ë¡‡μ‘¡. °√ÿ߇∑æœ: ∫√‘…—∑ ª√–™“™π ®”°—¥; 2544.
√¬“ߧ巢Áß 3-4 ‡ âπ ‡¡≈Á¥√Ÿª “¡‡À≈’ˬ¡¥â“πÀ≈—ß
Àπâ“ 411.
‚§âß·≈–·¢Áß 4. Billore KV, Yelne MB, Dennis MB, Chaudhari BG. Database
on medicinal plants used in Ayurveda. Vol. 3. New Delhi:
Õߧåª√–°Õ∫∑“߇§¡’ ¡–¢“¡ªÑÕ¡¡’°√¥
Central council for research in Ayurveda and Siddha
·Õ §Õ√å∫‘° (ascorbic acid) À√◊Õ«‘μ“¡‘π´’ (vitamin (Department for AYUSH, Ministry of Health and Family
Welfare); 2005. p. 11.
C), √Ÿ∑‘π (rutin), °√¥¡‘«´‘° (mucic acid), °√¥
5. de Padua LS, Bunyapraphatsara N, Lemmens RHMJ,
·°≈≈‘° (gallic acid), °√¥øî≈‡≈¡∫≈‘° (phyllemblic editors. Plant resources of South-East Asia No.12(1),
Medicinal and poisonous plants 1. Leiden (Netherlands):
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Backhuys Publishers; 1999. p. 388-9.
®‘° (chebulagic acid), §Õ√‘≈“®‘π (corilagin) ·≈– 6. Backer CA, Bakhuizen van den Brink RC. Euphorbiaceae.

1-‚Õ-·°≈≈Õ¬≈å-∫’μ“-¥’-°≈Ÿ‚§ (1-O-galloyl-(-D- Flora of Java. Vol. 1. Groningen (Netherlands): N.V.P.
Noordhoff; 1963. p.466-8.
glucose) ‡ªìπμâπ πÕ°®“°π’Èæ∫·Õ≈-¡“≈‘°·Õ´‘¥ 2-
7. Evans WC. Trease and Evanûs Pharmacognosy. 14th ed.
‚Õ-·°≈‡≈μ (L-malic acid 2-O-gallate), ¡‘«´‘° London: WB Saunders Company Ltd; 1996. p. 495.
8. Zhang YJ, Nagao T, Tanaka T, Yang CR, Okabe H, Kouno
·Õ´‘¥ 2-‚Õ-·°≈‡≈μ (mucic acid 2-O-gallate) ·≈–
I. Antiproliferative activity of the main constituents from
1,7,8
‚ª√μ’π Phyllanthus emblica: Biol Pharm Bull; 2004;27:251-5.