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μ“√“ß∑’Ë 2 ¢âÕ¡Ÿ≈°“√ Ÿ∫∫ÿÀ√’Ë

μ—«·ª√ °≈ÿà¡∑¥≈Õß °≈ÿࡧ«∫§ÿ¡ p-value
°≈ÿà¡»÷°…“ 42 32
Õ“¬ÿ‡√‘Ë¡μâπ¢Õß°“√ Ÿ∫∫ÿÀ√’Ë (ªï) 16.31 ± 4.21 17.72 ± 5.77 0.228
(Mean±S.D.)
√–¬–‡«≈“¢Õß°“√ Ÿ∫∫ÿÀ√’Ë (ªï) 21.00 ± 16.50 28.84 ± 17.42 0.052
(Mean±S.D.)

μ“√“ß∑’Ë 3 ª√–‡¿∑¢Õß∫ÿÀ√’Ë∑’Ë Ÿ∫

°≈ÿà¡∑¥≈Õß °≈ÿࡧ«∫§ÿ¡
™π‘¥¢Õß∫ÿÀ√’Ë
®”π«π √âÕ¬≈– ®”π«π √âÕ¬≈–

∫ÿÀ√’Ë°âπ°√Õß 27 64.30 19 59.40
∫ÿÀ√’Ë¡«π‡Õß 12 28.60 13 40.60
∫ÿÀ√’Ë ∑—Èß 2 ™π‘¥ 3 7.10 - -
√«¡ 42 100.00 32 100.00

μ“√“ß∑’Ë 4 º≈≈—æ∏å°“√‡≈‘°∫ÿÀ√’ˉ¥â ·≈–°“√‡ª≈’ˬπ·ª≈ߢÕß√ ™“μ‘∫ÿÀ√’Ë

°≈ÿà¡∑¥≈Õß °≈ÿࡧ«∫§ÿ¡
p-value
®”π«π √âÕ¬≈– ®”π«π √âÕ¬≈–
1. º≈°“√‡≈‘°
‡≈‘°‰¥â 20 47.60 4 12.50 P<0.001
‡≈‘°‰¡à‰¥â 22 52.40 28 87.50
2. °“√‡ª≈’ˬπ·ª≈ߢÕß√ ™“μ‘∫ÿÀ√’Ë
‡ª≈’ˬπ·ª≈ß 29 69.05 14 43.75 no sig
‰¡à‡ª≈’ˬπ·ª≈ß 13 30.95 18 56.25
3. Õ“°“√¢â“߇§’¬ß MS

μ“√“ß∑’Ë 5 ‡ª√’¬∫‡∑’¬∫√–¥—∫ exhaled CO °≈ÿà¡∑¥≈Õß·≈–°≈ÿࡧ«∫§ÿ¡„π°“√∫”∫—¥ §√—Èß∑’Ë 1, 5 ·≈– 10

√–¥—∫ CO (Mean±± ±± ±S.E.M.)
μ—«·ª√
§√—Èß∑’Ë 1 §√—Èß∑’Ë 5 §√—Èß∑’Ë 10
°≈ÿà¡∑¥≈Õß 8.33 ± 0.71 4.79 ± 0.52* 3.69 ± 0.39*
°≈ÿࡧ«∫§ÿ¡ 8.42 ± 0.65 7.36 ± 0.69 6.52 ± 0.61