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534 วารสารการแพทย์แผนไทยและการแพทย์ ทางเลือก ปีที่ 21 ฉบับที่ 3 กันยายน-ธันวาคม 2566
Table 2 Chest X-ray result (CXR) at Day 1, 5, and 10 of each patient group
Day Examined Percentage of patients in group (number of patients) P-value
Group 1 Group 2 Group 3
Grounded powder Grounded powder Favipiravir
from parts of from leaves of n=77
A. paniculate A. paniculata
above ground n = 77
n = 77
Normal Abnormal Normal Abnormal Normal Abnormal
Day1 100.0 100.0 100.0 N/A
(77) (77) (77)
Day 5 98.7 1.3 94.8 5.2 100.0 0.310
(75) (1) (73) (4) (76)
Day 10 100.0 100.0 100.0 N/A
(76) (77) (76)
*Statistically significant at level < 0.05
**Statistically significant at level < 0.01
Table 3 RT-PCR result at Day 1, 5, and 10 of each patient group
Date Percentage of patients in group (number of patients) P-value
Examined Group 1 Group 2 Group 3
Ground powder of Ground powder Favipiravir
the aerial parts of from leaves of n = 77
A. paniculata A. paniculata
n = 77 n = 77
Not detected Detected Inconclusive Not detected Detected Inconclusive Not detected Detected Inconclusive
Day 1 0 100.0 0 0 100.0 0 0 100.0 0 N/A
(77) (77) (77)
Day 5 11.7 76.6 10.4 14.3 70.1 13.0 9.1 79.2 9.1 0.755
(9) (59) (8) (11) (54) (10) (7) (61) (7)
Day 10 54.5 28.6 15.6 58.4 20.8 18.2 54.5 35.1 9.1 0.258
(42) (22) (12) (45) (16) (14) (42) (27) (7)
*Statistically significant at level < 0.05
**Statistically significant at level < 0.01